A Cross-sectional Survey on the Perception of Pediatricians about Constipation in Indian Pediatric Patients (CROSCIP)

Background: Constipation accounts for more than 50% of the workload in pediatric outpatient clinics, with functional constipation being most frequently diagnosed condition. Pediatricians have varied perceptions about and its management. Objective: A national prospective questioner based cross-sectional survey was conducted to understand practices Indian pediatricians on current management constipation. Methods: 14-item questionnaire open closed-ended questions developed a focus understanding prevalence setting, common clinical presentations, approaches, treatment choices, patient compliance. PanIndia, among practice backgrounds, were invited participate survey. Results: total 1150 invited, which 1042 completed The majority responding clinic setting. age group children presenting 2-4 years. commonly reported symptoms painful passage hard dry stools frequency fewer two per week. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) 4000 preferred choice fecal disimpaction maintenance by pediatricians. Most prescribe laxatives 1-3 months. major challenge PEG 3350 volume be consumed poor palatability. results showed compliance high relapse rate Conclusion: Functional is prevalent toddlers growing incidence managed clinics. We found that prefer therapy.